







News & Articles on History of Wind Power
This page was prompted by a technical question about early electricity-generating wind turbines in the United States. The question followed a similar question about “who was the first” to interconnect a wind turbine with an electricity network. There is a lot of confusion internationally about both subjects.
The history of wind energy is a broad subject and many have written about it. I’ve pulled together a list of sources, books, links, and museums that I know about. This list is far from comprehensive. If anyone wants to add to this list or edit this list, please do so.
A number of the entries below are reviews I’ve written of books that include the history of wind energy. The original book can usually be reached from the review. Other news items are relevant to the history of wind turbine development.

Palmer Putnam’s 1.5 MW Wind Turbine
By
Paul Gipe
This article was initially published in Today’s Engineer on May 2013 Supplying electrical power generated from wind to the commercial …

Smith-Putnam Wind Tunnel Tests
By
Paul Gipe
Prior to construction of the Smith-Putnam wind turbine Palmer Putnam ordered wind tunnel tests of various blade designs and blade …

Drawings of the Airfoils Used in the Wind Tunnel Tests
By
Paul Gipe
The drawings of the airfoils used in the Stanford wind tunnel tests are in a large format. To scan and …

Photos of Wind Tunnel Model Tests Smith-Putnam Air Turbine
By
Paul Gipe
Photos of Model Tests of the Smith-Putnam Air Turbine conducted under the supervision of Elliott G. Reid, Guggenheim Aeronautic Laboratory, …

Charts of Wind Tunnel Model Tests Smith-Putnam Air Turbine
By
Paul Gipe
Charts from Model Tests of the Smith-Putnam Air Turbine conducted under the supervision of Elliott G. Reid, Guggenheim Aeronautic Laboratory, …

Final Report Model Tests Smith-Putnam Air Turbine
By
Paul Gipe
57-page final report on Model Tests of the Smith-Putnam Air Turbine conducted under the supervision of Elliott G. Reid, Guggenheim …